![]() She vowed "to treat him well and set him free just as soon as her land was cleared."Įventually, Molly and the slave, whose name was Bannaky, fell in love, got married, and raised four daughters. Molly soon found that she could not run the farm alone, however, so she bought a slave. Because English law forbade putting to death anyone who could read, Molly was spared the usual penalty for her "crime." She was sentenced instead to labor for seven years on a farm in the British colonies.Īfter serving her sentence, Molly received her freedom, along with "an ox hitched to a cart, a plow, two hoes, a bag of tobacco seeds, a bag of seed corn, clothing, and a gun." She staked a claim to a parcel of land and set out to begin a new life. Late in the 17th century, 17-year-old Molly Walsh, an English dairymaid accidentally spilled a bucket of milk and stood trial for stealing it. Now, two new books tell the stories of their lives - and of their courage. ![]() (Years later, her daughter gave birth to a son, Benjamin Banneker, who went on to become a noted scientist and one of the planners of the city of Washington, D.C.) Forty years ago, Ruby Bridges, a black child living in Louisiana, enraged many of her neighbors by attending an all-white school. In 1791, while working with Andrew Ellicott and others in surveying the land that would become Washington, D.C., Banneker made other astronomical observations.Three hundred years ago, Molly Bannaky, a white woman living in Maryland, shocked many of her neighbors by marrying a black man. As early as 1788, Banneker began to make astronomical calculations, and he accurately predicted a solar eclipse that occurred in 1789. Banneker was encouraged in the study of astronomy by George Ellicott, a Quaker and amateur astronomer whose family owned nearby mills. While still a young man (probably about age 20), he built a wooden clock that kept precise time. Early on he demonstrated a particular facility for mathematics. Although he periodically attended a one-room Quaker schoolhouse, Banneker was largely self-educated and did much of his learning through the voracious reading of borrowed books. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!īenjamin Banneker, (born November 9, 1731, Banneky farm, Maryland -died October 19?, 1806, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.), mathematician, astronomer, compiler of almanacs, inventor, and writer, one of the first important African American intellectuals.īanneker, a freeman, was raised on a farm near Baltimore that he would eventually inherit from his father.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions. ![]() Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.
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